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Antonio R. Barcelo : ウィキペディア英語版 | Antonio Rafael Barceló
Antonio Rafael Barceló y Martínez (April 15, 1868 – December 15, 1938) was a lawyer, businessman and the patriarch of what was to become one of Puerto Rico's most prominent political families. Barceló, who in 1917 became the first President of the Senate of Puerto Rico, played an instrumental role in the introduction and passage of legislation which permitted the realization of the School of Tropical Medicine and the construction of a Capitol building in Puerto Rico. ==Early years== Barceló was born in the City of Fajardo, Puerto Rico to Jaime Barceló y Miralles and Josefa Martínez de Leon. He became an orphan by the age of three; his father had died in 1870 and his mother in 1871. He went to live with his aunt, Carmela de Leon, and his grandmother Belen de Leon, both of who raised him.〔''Puerto Rico Por Encima de Todo: Vida y Obra de Antonio R. Barceló, 1868-1938''; by: Dr. Delma S. Arrigoitia; Publisher: Ediciones Puerto (January 2008); ISBN 978-1-934461-69-3〕 As a youngster, Barceló took an active interest in politics. He studied in the "Concillier Seminary" of San Juan where he earned a law degree. He joined the "Autonomist Party" (founded by José de Diego and Román Baldorioty de Castro in 1887) and soon became the party's Secretary.〔(''El Nuevo Dia'' )〕 In 1897, he was appointed as a municipal judge of Fajardo. The United States allowed him to retain the position after its invasion during the Spanish–American War. On February 4, 1899, Barceló married Maria Georgina "Josefina" Bird Aria, a daughter of the sugar baron Jorge Bird Leon.
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